Mrinmoy Mukherjee, CIO (AVP-IT), Patton International Limited

Key Technology Trends in 2025:
◆ Agentic AI enhances automation, freeing humans to focus on strategy.
◆ Generative AI supports client management, innovation, and content creation.
◆ Edge Computing speeds up data processing by bringing computation closer to data sources.
◆ Spatial computing (AR/VR/XR) transforms workforce training, collaboration, and customer engagement.
◆ Sustainable tech practices promote Green IT and energy-efficient infrastructure.
◆ Advanced cybersecurity uses AI and post-quantum encryption to protect data.

Evolving Role of the CIO:
◆ Combines business acumen and strategic leadership to align technology with growth.
◆ Leads digital transformation leveraging AI, data, and cloud technologies.
◆ Shifts IT from a cost center to a value center by delivering innovative tech solutions.
◆ Builds strategic partnerships with leaders, vendors, and startups.
◆ Emphasizes data-driven decision-making for optimized processes and informed decisions.

AI-enabled Cybersecurity
Enterprises are adopting AI-powered tools for automated threat detection, vulnerability assessment, and faster incident response. Zero-trust frameworks continuously validate user identities and device security regardless of location, while automation streamlines routine tasks like patch management and data loss prevention, reducing human error. Regular security audits ensure compliance and highlight weaknesses, and AI-enabled endpoint security uses machine learning to detect and prevent unknown threats. Together, these measures strengthen security, build resilience, and empower employees to address cybersecurity challenges effectively.

Evolving Roles of CIOs, CTOs, CISOs, and DPOs
By 2025 and beyond, CIOs, CTOs, CISOs, and DPOs are becoming more strategic, aligning technology investments with business goals and focusing on emerging tech like AI and IoT. They deepen expertise in cybersecurity and data protection to meet evolving regulations and collaborate closely with business leaders to drive innovation and growth. While their roles are distinct, requiring specialized skills, smaller organizations may combine responsibilities. However, as data protection becomes more complex, having a dedicated Data Protection Officer (DPO) ensures focused attention on privacy and regulatory compliance, reinforcing enterprise trust and governance.